Hartlage is an antimicrobial stewardship and infectious diseases pharmacist at Harborview Medical Center in Seattle. Her professional interests include evaluating methods to optimize antimicrobial use, expanding stewardship efforts in resource-limited settings, and medical education.
How stewardship teams communicate determines whether interventions feel like policing or collaboration. Using structured, data-driven frameworks— advocacy-inquiry-listen-teach and DART—creates psychological safety to explore understanding and supports shared decision-making.
Published: January 15th 2026 | Updated:
